Congregations without Elders

By Kent Heaton

It is clear that many of the New Testament churches existed for a time without elders. Barnabas and Paul “returned again to Lystra, and to Iconium, and Antioch , confirming the souls of the disciples, and exhorting them to continue in the faith, and that we must through much tribulation enter into the kingdom of God . And when they had ordained them elders in every church, and had prayed with fasting, they commended them to the Lord, on whom they believed” (Acts 14:21-23). Titus was left in Crete to “Set in order the things that were wanting, and appoint elders in every city, as I gave thee charge.” (Titus 1:5). The Revised Standard Version says, “That you might amend what was defective, and appoint elders in every town as I directed you” (Titus 1:5).

A congregation without elders is a New Testament church. It has not come to the full maturity that God intends but it can function within the boundaries of the New Testament pattern of church work, worship and organization. Until such a time elders can be appointed, the church must carry out its work of evangelism, benevolence and discipline as prescribed by God’s law. A means to carry out that work is referred to as a “business meeting” and this serves to fulfill the work of the church. This process is a valuable tool to use in the absence of men who would serve as elders.

The business meeting must be viewed as a temporary means to grow to full maturity with the oversight of elders. The elders are the ones whom the Holy Spirit has made to be overseers and to care for the church of God purchased with the blood of Jesus Christ (Acts 20:28). They have been entrusted with the watch-care of souls (Hebrews 13:17). The qualities listed in 1 Timothy 3 and Titus 1 are given for the work of elders to carry out the mission of the church. The business meeting – while effective to maintain a decent and orderly working of the church – has not been given those admonitions.

One of the most important works that a congregation without elders must include in church work is to grow to the establishment of elders. This must be the constant focus and planning of the brethren. There can be many reasons why this cannot be accomplished in a certain period of time but when a congregation continues to exist year after year without efforts being made to establish an eldership they have failed to mature to the pattern commanded by the Lord in the New Testament.

Men must be encouraged to strive to this goal – whether from their youth or their older age. New converts must be shown the pattern to strive for in their lives to fulfill and mature to the role of the elder one day. In existing elderships, men must be challenged to prepare for the future to maintain the eldership. As elderships grow older, other men must fill those shoes. Let these men be of the character the Lord seeks as in the days of Ezekiel when He said, "I searched for a man among them who would build up the wall and stand in the gap before Me” (Ezekiel 22:30).

We need families who will rise to the challenge of the eldership so that the church of our Lord can mature in spirit and number as found in the pattern of the New Testament church. As we stand for the truth in seeking to be the New Testament church, let us not forget to stand for the truth within our own ranks to obey the commands of Him who gave His life for the church. &

 

Why I Still Wear a Tie to Church

By David Reagan

(Matthew 22:11-12)

In an age when shorts, sweatpants, and bare midriff (sometimes all at the same time) are considered acceptable attire for most churches, I stand out like a wooly mammoth. In this day of extreme casual, more and more men are throwing away their ties when they go to church. Like some newly awakened Rip Van Winkle, I still wear mine. I thought I would tell you why.

Nothing in the nature of a necktie either compels us to wear it or condemns it—though some have tried to connect it to an evil beginning. Those who use it practice the tradition of giving honor to our Lord by dressing up a bit when they go to meet with His people to worship Him. So I ask: Is this practice encouraged or discouraged in scripture?

In the parable told by Christ in Matthew 22:11-12, the king expected each of his guests to come with the proper "wedding garment.” Not to do so was to show disrespect for the king and for the occasion. In like manner, our forefathers felt it important to come to church with clothing that showed proper respect to the Lord and to the occasion. In different times and places, that proper respect was shown in different ways. But it was shown. Even the Saturday night bath was established for the purpose of being physically clean and properly trim on the Lord's Day

Today we swerve boldly in the other direction. We energetically oppose dressing especially for church. Many even consider it hypocritical to do so. We should come as we are and avoid any pretense. But do the dress patterns of today prove that we have a greater sincerity and are more genuine than our predecessors? I think not.

The slouchy dress that we see in worship services directly corresponds to our flippant attitude toward meeting with our Maker and Saviour. We have lost our respect for the spiritual dimension of God meeting with His people. Now, we want to dress like we would at a backyard barbecue. God is everywhere. Why approach His house with any more formality than we would enter the neighborhood grocery store?

The key word for today is comfort. "Why shouldn't I feel comfortable? After all, my comfort is the main thing. I'm not going to go out of my way for anyone--even God." We exult in our come-as-you-are philosophy. Our services have become user-friendly for everyone except God. More and more, He seems to be left out in the cold. O how we love ourselves unto death!

The Sunday-go-to-meeting clothes may be a tradition that is quickly fading away. But it was a good tradition and one whose parting is just another sign of the times--the last times. Where is our sense of awe in the presence of God? He says He dwells in the midst of us when we meet with Him (Matthew 18:20). The church is the people, not the building. When the people of the church meet, they become the “house of God” (1Timothy 3:15); they become His dwelling place. What a special privilege to enter into this presence!

Psalm 96:8-9 "Give unto the LORD the glory due unto his name: bring an offering, and come into his courts. O worship the LORD in the beauty of holiness: fear before him, all the earth."

When I meet with the congregation of the Lord, I count it not a burden, but an honor to give extra pains in preparation, in physical cleanliness, and in dressing up. I count it a privilege to wear my Sunday best. Any discomfort I may feel from a tie about my neck, from a coat about my body, or from clothes too good for playing kickball is offset by the solemnity and wonder of the occasion.

It is seldom that we in America get to suffer anything for the Saviour who suffered so much for us. The least I can do (and I mean the least) is to honor Him by dressing more formally when I come to His church than I do for other events. Certainly, I can suffer a necktie for Him. &

Singing in Church

By Bob Myhan

Notice Paul's charge to the Ephesians on the subject of singing. “Speaking to one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody in your heart to the Lord” (5:19).

We are to sing:

1.      psalms—songs devoted to the praise of God, extolling His name, power, character and works;

2.      hymns—songs of praise, thanksgiving, and supplication, teaching our dependence on God;

3.      spiritual songs—intended to inspire and cultivate feelings of spiritual devotion and to bring the spirit of man into harmony with the Spirit of God.

Singing is a blend of music and intelligible speech. “Making melody in your heart to the Lord” is “bringing the thoughts and feelings of the heart into harmony with the sentiment of the song” (“meaning what you sing”).

Notice also Paul's charge to the Colossians. “Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom, teaching and admonishing one another in psalms, hymns and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord” (3:16).

The ideas contained in the words do the teaching and admonishing. The song is a vehicle by which the sentiments are conveyed to the heart of those who hear and understand.

“Singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord.” The melody of the lips must come from and fill the heart. The words you sing must be an outgrowth of the word of Christ in the heart. Is this true when you sing psalms, hymns and spiritual songs, dear reader? &